Nose is Wrong One part Which most stand out on face so that it tends to easy For experience injury Good injury network soft and also fracture. Fracture OS nasal occupy ranking third from all over incident fracture after clavicle fracture And wrist hand,around 39–45% from all over fracture face. Men are 2–3 times more likely than women to suffer nasal fractures. The highest incidence occurs in the age range of 15 to 30 years. 1,2

Pseudoangina Ludovici is an abscess that forms in potential space between the deep neck fascia as a result of the spread of infection from various sources such as teeth, mouth, throat, paranasal sinuses, ears and neck. The incidence of pseudoangina ludovici was higher in the pre-antibiotic era but remains an important problem in third world countries causing morbidity and mortality. On era before antibiotic, 70% originate from distribution infection from pharynx and tonsils whereas currently it is more often caused by tooth infections. 1 Angina ludovici is an acute inflammation, cellulitis of the submandibular and sublingual spaces. bilateral as well as room submental. Angina ludovici First time discovered by Wilheim Frederick Von Ludwig in 1836. Pseudoangina Ludovici is a continuation of angina Ludovici if there are fluctuations that can cause serious complications such as airway obstruction, cranial nerve paralysis, mediastinitis and compression to rupture. internal carotid artery. This pseudoangina ludovici is caused by odontogenic infection. 1-3

Terima Kasih Kepada dr. Eka Putra Setiawan Sp.T.H.T.B.K.L SubSpesilias Otologi (K) Temporal Bond Diseksi mastoidektomi canal wall up (CWU) atau mastoidektomi canal wall down (CWD). Teknik mastoidektomi canal wall down banyak digunakan karena lebih bersih dalam mengangkat kolesteatoma, mengurangi angka kekambuhan serta memberikan kontrol post operatif yang lebih baik. Akan tetapi, terdapat risiko telinga mengalami otorrhea persisten karena terpaparnya kavum mastoid ke dunia luar.

The facial nerve is one of the nerves cranial nerve that has uniqueness in terms of function and anatomy. The facial nerve plays an important role in controlling human facial expressions and facial expressions. Damage to the facial nerve will cause weakness in the facial muscles. Acute facial nerve paresis can be caused by process inflammation, infection, iatrogenic, traumatic And idiopathic. Severe mild paresis nerve facialist Which caused in accordance with degrees damage nerve the facialist itself. 1-4

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) is a disorder characterized by with vertigo repetitive Which caused by change position head such as looking up, changing position when lying down, or when trying to straighten the position body after bow, abnormality on ear in can causes vertigo. One that is often encountered is benign paroxysmal positional vertigo . BPPV known is disturbance Which most general happen (especially in old age) of the vestibular system of the inner ear which functions to maintain balance. BPPV is a disorder of the inner ear with symptoms of positional vertigo that occurs repeatedly with typical paroxysmal nystagmus. Vertigo positional defined as sensation turn Which appear because existence change of position head. On BPPV existence change position the head that fast will cause stimulus Which abnormal on canal semicircularis (KSS). 1- 17

Deep neck abscess is defined as a localized collection of pus that forms in a potential space between the deep neck fascia due to tissue damage that is the spread of infection from various sources, such as teeth, mouth, throat, paranasal sinuses, middle ear and neck. At present, tonsil infection is the main cause in children, while in adults the infection is mainly from teeth or odontogenic sources. 1 -13

Aging is decline progressive or the disappearance function network And organs over time due to the accumulation of adverse biological changes. gradually. Process aging own three component different that is biological degeneration, extrinsic damage, and intrinsic damage. These factors depend on genetics and general susceptibility to age-related diseases. 1 -13 Presbycusis originate from Language Greece that is prebys It means age, And ákousis is hearing. Presbycusis is a hearing loss that accompanies the aging process. Pure tone audiometry shows a picture of bilateral symmetrical hearing loss that begins at high tones and is sensorineural in nature with no underlying abnormalities other than the general aging process. 14

Tinnitus originate from Latin Tinnire which means make a sound is perception voice without the presence of external stimuli that are heard by a person . The whole world itself sufferer tinnitus affects 10-14.5% of the population . United States Alone affected patients tinnitus reach 8% - 25% of all over Population in the United States Alone or around 40 million up to 60 million resident suffer tinnitus and 10 million up to 12 million among them suffer tinnitus heavy . Tinnitus Can happen consequence various factor like stress , trauma of the hearing organ consequence voice noisy as well as , congenital . Age 40 to with 60 years is group most common age suffer tinnitus that is about 20% of population tinnitus feel Enough disturbed so that look for Treatment . Tinnitus can impact on the level emotion someone , like anxious , stressed, to depression .1-10

Cholesteatoma is an abnormality of keratinized squamous epithelial growth in the middle ear, external auditory canal, mastoid bone, and petrous bone. In general, cholesteatoma can be divided into 2 types, namely: congenital and acquired types . Acquired cholesteatoma is divided into primary and secondary.

Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is one of the most common ear diseases. often found in practice otolaryngology, especially in country develop. Worldwide, the prevalence of CSOM is estimated to reach 65 to 330 million cases with around 60% from sufferer experience disturbance hearing Which significant. Each year, CSOM causes more than 28,000 deaths and results in a significant burden of disease with more than 2 million Disability-Adjusted Life Years. (DALYs). 1 Besides That, prevalence CSOM on children in all over world located in around 4.76%, with 22.6% case happen on children in lower age five years, which shows the importance of paying attention to this condition from an early age. 1-6